An apparatus and method are disclosed that enable a private branch
exchange to determine that a voice mail system has answered a call,
without some of the disadvantages in the prior art. The private branch
exchange--or, generally-speaking, a data-processing system--infers that
the voice mail system has answered a call by timing key events or by
noting some of indications that are received from another system, or
both. Subsequently, the private branch exchange drops the voice mail
system from the call, thereby minimizing the non-enterprise voice mail
system's handling of calls that are originated to an on-premises
terminal.