An explosive device detection system includes sensors and base station
that detect and report on suspected Improvised Explosive Devices (IED) or
landmine emplacement activity within a geographic area. When disposed
within a geographic area, each sensor forms part of a wireless
communications network which allows communication among neighboring
sensors. As a sensor detects activity in its proximity, such as activity
that indicates emplacement of an IED, the sensor transmits a reporting
signal through the network to the base station. The neighboring sensors
receive and transmit the reporting signal in a sequential manner toward
the base station. Because the reporting signal takes multiple hops toward
the base station, the sensors do not require large amounts of power to
transmit the signal. Furthermore, the detection system allows detection
of IED emplacement within the geographic area as the activity occurs. As
a result, the base station can direct mobile response units to take
immediate responsive action to prevent detonation of the IED's.