Methods and systems for contacting of a crude feed with one or more
catalysts produces a total product that includes a crude product are
described. At least one of the catalysts is an uncalcined catalyst. The
crude product is a liquid mixture at 25.degree. C. and 0.101 MPa. The
crude product has a nitrogen content of at most 90% of the nitrogen
content of the crude feed. One or more other properties of the crude
product may be changed by at least 10% relative to the respective
properties of the crude feed.