A method of venting a refrigerant from an air conditioning system of a
vehicle during a crash to mitigate leakage of the refrigerant into a
cabin of the vehicle by crashing a test vehicle under a first set of
predetermined conditions a number of crash events and measuring
deceleration and determining the existence of leakage. The number of
crash events in which leakage existed is divided by the number of crash
events to establish a probability of leakage ratio. The test vehicle is
crashed under a second set of predetermined conditions to determine a
second probability of leakage ratio. A probability of leakage
relationship is established correlating the probability of leakage ratios
and the predetermined conditions. A deceleration relationship is
established correlating the deceleration measurements and the
predetermined conditions. A deceleration of the vehicle is sensed to
determine a probability of leakage from the probability of leakage
relationship and the refrigerant is vented in response to the probability
of leakage exceeding a predetermined threshold.