An improved VECSEL device is provided in which the gain of each of the
quantum well layers can be increased in a periodic gain structure. A
vertical external cavity surface emitting laser (VECSEL) device
comprising: a substrate; a bottom DBR mirror formed on the substrate; a
multiple quantum well layer formed on the bottom DBR mirror and
comprising: a plurality of quantum well layers; first and second strain
compensation layers sequentially formed above and below each of the
quantum well layers to gradually relieve the strain of the quantum well
layers; a capping layer formed on the multiple quantum well layer; an
optical pump radiating a pump beam to the surface of the capping layer;
and an external cavity mirror separated from and facing the bottom DBR
mirror.