A method for the automated analysis of digital images, particularly for
the purpose of assessing nuclear pleomorphism from images of histological
slides for prognostication of breast cancer. The method includes the
steps of identifying the locations of objects within the image which have
intensity and size characteristics consistent with epithelial cell nuclei
and deriving boundaries for those objects. Statistics concerning at least
the shapes of the derived boundaries are calculated and clutter is
rejected on the basis of those statistics and/or they are used to assign
probabilities that the respective objects are epithelial cell nuclei, and
a measure of the variability of at least the areas enclosed by such
boundaries is then calculated.