Various embodiments of fabricated crystalline-based structures for the
electronics, optoelectronics and optics industries are disclosed. Each of
these structures is created in part by cleaving a donee layer from a
crystalline donor, such as a micaceous/lamellar mass comprising a
plurality of lamelliform sheets separable from each other along
relatively weak cleavage planes. Once cleaved, one or more of these
lamelliform sheets become the donee layer. The donee layer may be used
for a variety of purposes, including a crystalline layer for supporting
heteroepitaxial growth of one or more semiconductor layers thereon, an
insulating layer, a barrier layer, a planarizing layer and a platform for
creating useful structures, among others.