In a conventional reactive-power compensator using a static reactive-power
compensator (SVC), there are many cases in which the SVC is operating in
a state in which it generates an amount of reactive power equivalent to a
large part of its capacity. When an unforeseen large voltage fluctuation
occurs in this state, the SVC can not sufficiently generate the amount of
reactive power required to mitigate the voltage fluctuation. In some
cases, such a voltage fluctuation can not be brought under control. To
address this situation, a reactive-power compensator utilizes a
reactive-power control apparatus that includes a comparison voltage
generator for generating, for a control target voltage and to mitigate
voltage fluctuation, a comparison voltage restricted within predetermined
limits and obeying a predetermined time-lag characteristic. A
differential voltage generator generates a differential voltage that is
the difference between the comparison voltage and the control target
voltage. A reactive-power control device controls, in response to the
differential voltage, control-target reactive power generated by an SVC,
at a time-related characteristic faster than the time-lag characteristic
for the comparison voltage.