A device includes a housing, illumination means, a reflective plate, and a
detector. The housing defines an aperture. The illumination means is for
providing illumination (natural or artificial) along an optical axis that
passes through the aperture. The reflective plate is movable, relative to
the housing, between a retracted and a deployed position. The positions
are defined so that during such movement, the optical axis traces a line
across the reflective plate. The detector is aligned to detect
illumination from the illumination means after light through the aperture
is reflected from the reflective plate. A method is also described. The
device is particularly suitable for moving the reflective plate
temporarily in front of a pushbroom or whisk broom type sensor for
calibration because the line traces across a first portion of the
diffusing surface that is subject to sunlight degradation and a second
portion that is always shielded from sunlight.