A nanostructured substance, a process for sequestration of ionic waste,
and an ion-sequestration apparatus are disclosed in the specification.
The nanostructured substance can comprise a Lewis acid transition metal
bound to a phosphate, wherein the phosphate comprises a primary
structural component of the substance and the Lewis acid transition metal
is a reducing agent. The nanostructured substance has a
Brunner-Emmet-Teller (BET) surface area greater than or equal to
approximately 100 m.sup.2/g, and a distribution coefficient for an
analyte, K.sub.d, greater than or equal to approximately 5000 ml/g. The
process can comprise contacting a fluid and a nanostructured metal
phosphate. The apparatus can comprise a vessel and a nanostructured metal
phosphate. The vessel defines a volume wherein a fluid contacts the
nanostructured metal phosphate.