A system for controlling a gas load imposed upon a high vacuum chamber
includes a first chamber enclosing a high vacuum and positioned within an
ambient environment, a second chamber enclosing a gas and positioned
within the ambient environment adjacent to the first chamber, and a
rotatable shaft having a first portion extending into the first chamber
and a second portion extending into the second chamber. A ferrofluid seal
is positioned about the rotatable shaft and positioned between the first
portion and the second portion and the ferrofluid seal fluidically
separates the first chamber from the second chamber. A control unit is
attached to the second chamber and configured to control the gas enclosed
in the second chamber such that a gas load in the first chamber is
reduced.