A MEMS apparatus includes a substrate; electrical contacts disposed on the
substrate; a thermal arch beam supported by and connected between the
contacts, the thermal arch beam including a midpoint and a protrusion
located at about the midpoint; a lever having an axis of rotation and a
bearing surface upon which the protrusion is operable to bear, a pair of
lever supports disposed on the substrate for rotatably supporting the
lever about the axis of rotation, an area of contact between the
protrusion and the bearing surface being positioned vertically between
the axis of rotation and the plane of the substrate. A voltage difference
between the electrical contacts causes the thermal arch beam to move
horizontally in the plane and the protrusion to bear against the lever
causing rotation of the lever out of the plane.