A method and apparatus for detecting and tracking an object within a
defined area, and determining its position, status, movement and identity
therein, includes interrogating the defined area to communicate with an
information device associated with an object and transmit information
received to a master controller unit, which determines the object's
presence, position, status, movement and identity within the defined
area. It is emphasized that this abstract is provided to comply with the
rules requiring an abstract which will allow a searcher or other reader
to quickly ascertain the subject matter of the technical disclosure. It
is submitted with the understanding that it will not be used to interpret
or limit the scope or the meaning of the claims.