This invention relates to the field of novel explosives, compositions and
munitions comprising the same, as well as methods of synthesis and their
use. The invention particularly relates to the field of explosives which
are switchable between two different liquid crystalline states, and which
possesses a general formula below.
##STR00001##
wherein M is a mesogenic core, R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are independently
selected terminal end groups attached to the mesogenic core, and wherein
the mesogenic core contains sufficient (NO.sub.2).sub.x to provide an
explosive output. The explosive compound may form part of an explosive
composition, which may be used as a high explosive fill for any part of a
munition. The explosive composition may contain other components such as
non-explosive LC compounds, or binders, or further known explosive
compounds. The explosive composition has one or more liquid crystalline
states, which may possess differing sensitivities