An image guided navigation system for navigating a region of a patient
includes an imaging device, a tracking device, a controller, and a
display. The imaging device generates images of the region of a patient.
The tracking device tracks the location of the instrument in a region of
the patient. The controller superimposes an icon representative of the
instrument onto the images generated from the imaging device based upon
the location of the instrument. The display displays the image with the
superimposed instrument. The images and a registration process may be
synchronized to a physiological event. The controller may also provide
and automatically identify an optimized site to navigate the instrument
to.