An illumination apparatus which can efficiently condense light from a
light source such as an LED. The illumination apparatus has a light
source and an optical member disposed on the side of light irradiation of
the light source. The optical member has an incident surface, an emergent
surface having a positive optical power, and a reflecting surface
reflecting part of light from the incident surface and leading it to the
emergent surface. The reflecting surface is formed further away from an
irradiation optical axis than a normal to the emergent surface at a
position of the emergent surface closest to the reflecting surface.