Test signals are sequentially generated. A laser beam inclusive of the
generated test signals is applied to a preset test recording area in a
disc-shaped recording medium to record the generated test signals
thereon. A recording power of the applied laser beam is changed stepwise
from a lowest level to a highest level through different intermediate
levels. The lowest level, the highest level, and the intermediate levels
the recording power of the applied laser beam takes are assigned to the
test signals respectively. The recorded test signals are reproduced from
the preset test recording area in the disc-shaped recording medium. An
optimum value of a laser-beam recording power is decided on the basis of
the reproduced test signals and at least one of the lowest level, the
highest level, and the intermediate levels.