A method of making nanosized copper (I) compounds, in particular, copper
(I) halides, pseudohalides, and cyanocuprate complexes, in reverse
micelles or microemulsions is disclosed herein. The method of the
invention comprises (a) dissolving a copper (II) compound in the polar
phase of a first reverse micelle or microemulsion, (b) dissolving a
copper (II) to copper (I) reducing agent or a pseudohalide salt in the
polar phase of a second sample of the same reverse micelle or
microemulsion, (c) mixing the two reverse micelle/microemulsions samples
to form nanometer sized copper (I) compounds and (d) recovering said
nanometer sized copper (I) compounds. The present invention is also
directed to the resultant nanosized copper (I) compounds, such as copper
(I) chloride, copper (I) cyanide, and potassium cyanocuprate complexes
having an average particle size of about 0.1 to 600 nanometers.