Radiation damping (RD) is employed to hasten the recovery of longitudinal
magnetization after RF excitation and signal readout in a magnetic
resonance measurement cycle. A switch driven by the pulse sequence that
performs the measurement cycle energizes a feedback RF coil driven by an
amplified and phase shifted portion of the received MR signal. The
recovery of longitudinal magnetization is thus under direct control of
the MR system and enables the reduction of the otherwise inefficient
waiting times that are required for natural T1 recovery of the excited
spin magnetization. This enables shortened acquisition times, improved
sensitivity, better spatial and temporal resolution, and reduction of
motion artifacts that result from long acquisition times.