The invention relates to plants, especially transgenic plants, plant parts
and plant cells overproducing a secretory phospholipase A2 protein (e.g.
sPLA2-a or sPLA2-b) and having an enhanced resistance against a wide
range of abiotic (e.g., against osmotic stress) and biotic stress (e.g.,
bacterial, or fungal infections) conditions as well as inducing early
flowering. The invention also comprises nucleic acid sequences encoding a
secretory phospholipase A2 or functional isoforms thereof and the use of
such sequences for rendering plants resistant against abiotic and biotic
stress conditions. The invention is useful for mitigating crop damages by
a wide variety of pathogen infections and stress conditions and for
accelerating flowering time.