A typical use of linear or two dimensional spectrometers is to expose the
detector area, and then shift the photo-electric charges out of the
device in a serial fashion. If the illuminating signal is spatially
narrow relative to the size of the array, this will drive down the
percent of the detector that is utilized, as only a relatively small
number of pixels are used to detect the beam. The present invention
proposes a method which capitalizes on this spatial under-utilization,
and alters the clocking scheme to maximize the read-out speed of the
pixels containing signal information. This type of clocking scheme raises
the optical power saturation level of the spectrometer. Such an
improvement in optical power handling is beneficial for spectrometer
based detection of resonant waveguide grating biochemical binding, since
in such systems the performance is frequently limited by spectrometer
saturation.