A method for exercising one or more muscles of the body wherein one or
more muscle(s) are contracted to move a limb through a range of motion in
opposition to an oscillating resistive force. During a muscular
contraction, the direction and/or the magnitude of the resistive force
changes in an oscillatory fashion thereby inducing perturbations in the
musculature. The oscillations in the magnitude and/or the direction of
the resistive force include a plurality of cycles during a single
repetition of muscular contraction. The waveform and frequency of the
oscillations may vary during a repetition or remain constant. Embodiments
of devices providing an oscillatory resistive force are presented. The
embodiments provide means for enabling an exerciser to perform
resistance-type exercises in accordance with the method. A guided
spherical bearing may be used for rotating a lead pulley or a rigid arm
to create lateral resistive force oscillations. Non-circular lead pulleys
may be used to fluctuate the resistive force magnitude. The oscillations
in magnitude and/or direction of the resistive force may be periodic or
randomized such that during subsequent repetitions the oscillations occur
at differing points.