Resistive heaters formed in two mask counts on a surface of a grating of a
thermo optic device thereby eliminating one mask count from prior art
manufacturing methods. The resistive heater is comprised of a heater
region and a conductive path region formed together in a first mask count
from a relatively high resistance material. A conductor formed from a
relatively low resistance material is formed directly on the conductive
path region in a second mask count. Thermo optic devices formed by these
two mask count methods are also described.