In a method and an apparatus for forming metal oxide on a substrate, a
source gas including metal precursor flows along a surface of the
substrate to form a metal precursor layer on the substrate. An oxidizing
gas including ozone flows along a surface of the metal precursor layer to
oxidize the metal precursor layer so that the metal oxide is formed on
the substrate. A radio frequency power is applied to the oxidizing gas
flowing along the surface of the metal precursor layer to accelerate a
reaction between the metal precursor layer and the oxidizing gas.
Acceleration of the oxidation reaction may improve electrical
characteristics and uniformity of the metal oxide.