A planar parallel mechanism having a platform movable in a plane along
three degrees of freedom is described Existing technology fails to
provide a manipulator with three degrees of freedom, wherein the
mechanisms for moving the manipulator move in a decoupled fashion A
manipulator and method of supporting and displacing an object which
provides a solution to this problem comprises a base (1) and a moving
portion (2) and articulated support legs (A1,A2,A3) between the moving
portion (2) and the base (1) The articulated support legs (A1,A2,A3) are
connected to the base (1) by a first translational joint, and jointly
restrict movement of the moving portion to displacements in a plane in
two translational degrees of freedom and one rotational degree of freedom
A decoupled displacement of the moving portion (2) along a first of the
two translational degrees of freedom and a decoupled displacement of the
moving portion (2) along the rotational degree of freedom both result
from actuation of at most two of the first translational joints Actuators
(3,3a,3b,6,7) are operatively connected to a different one of the first
translational joints so as to selectively control the displacements of
the moving portion (2) in the three degrees of freedom of the moving
portion (2).