According to one embodiment, there is to provide a servo write method of
writing a multi-spiral servo pattern to a disk medium, the method
including a process of writing a spiral index pattern to the disk medium,
the spiral index pattern being a spiral pattern including the same region
as that of a servo burst signal included in the spiral servo pattern and
a region that allows the spiral index pattern to be distinguished from
the spiral servo pattern, the spiral index pattern being used as a
reference for a write start.