Apparatus and methods for removing components from a circuit board. A
conveyor transports circuit boards having components attached with solder
through a heating section. When the solder has been melted by application
of electromagnetic radiation, the circuit board is subjected to
mechanical forces that dislodge the components to be removed from the
circuit board. In one embodiment, the electromagnetic radiation is
supplied by heaters operating at color temperatures in the vicinity of
973 Kelvin. The components are recovered in a form that allows their
reuse.