Mixing of a sample containing a suspect bioagent or antigen with 1.degree.
recognition molecule coated magnetic beads in the preliminary stage of an
enzyme linked immunoassay ("ELISA") procedure is emulated by first
inserting the coated magnetic beads into a non-magnetic confinement
region, generating a magnetic field B along the axis of said non-magnetic
confinement region to agglomerate the coated magnetic beads into a porous
mass; then percolating or otherwise forcing the sample solution through
said porous mass; and withdrawing the magnetic field to de-agglomerate
said coated magnetic beads. In seeping or otherwise flowing through the
magnetic beads the molecules of the sample link to respective magnetic
beads that are coated with recognition molecules.