A doped silicon layer is formed in a batch process chamber at low
temperatures. The silicon precursor for the silicon layer formation is a
polysilane, such as trisilane, and the dopant precursor is an n-type
dopant, such as phosphine. The silicon precursor can be flowed into the
process chamber with the flow of the dopant precursor or separately from
the flow of the dopant precursor. Surprisingly, deposition rate is
independent of dopant precursor flow, while dopant incorporation linearly
increases with the dopant precursor flow.