Systems, apparatuses, and methods for increasing the security of
electronic payment transactions, such as eCommerce transactions conducted
over the Internet. A transaction approval or authorization mechanism uses
an out of band process to provide authentication or identification data
that has previously been registered by a user and associated with the
user's payment device or account. The out of band authentication data may
be provided in response to a message sent to a user's mobile phone, where
the message is generated in response to entering the user's phone number
into a form that is provided when the user engages in an electronic
payment transaction using a desktop computer. The data may include a
digital signature and associated digital certificate that is used to
authenticate the user.