A method of suppressing the number of PIM messages from extranet receivers
is disclosed. Each receiver, before sending a PIM message, first searches
for any other receivers other than itself. If there are no other
receivers, then the PIM message is sent; otherwise, the receiver
suppresses sending the PIM message. PIM Join, triggered Join, and Prune
messages may be suppressed. If there are multiple receivers, the PIM
messages are sent by a source Extranet receiver located in a provider
edge router, for example. The receiver sends the PIM messages for the
rest of the Extranet receivers in the provider edge router, and also
maintains a counter, ensuring that only one PIM message is sent within a
specified time period. As a result, the number of PIM messages traversing
core elements of a service provider network may be greatly reduced.