The present invention is related to a hydrocarbon oxidation process. The
process comprises bringing one or more hydrocarbons into contact with a
source of oxygen in the presence of a radical initiator and a catalyst.
The catalyst comprises an organic metal complex located on a catalyst
support, and is obtained by partial decomposition of the organic metal
complex. For example, the process can be used to produce dimethyl
carbonate from dimethoxy methane. The invention is also related to a
partially decomposed catalyst that comprises a silica support and an
organic metal complex, wherein at least 5% of the organic compound
remains in the catalyst. The organic metal complex comprises an organic
compound and a metal-based compound wherein the metal is selected from
copper, nickel, and combinations thereof. The invention is also related
to a process for manufacturing of a catalyst comprising mixing
L-arginine, a Cu-based compound, water, and optionally another
metal-based compound to form a solution; impregnating the solution onto a
silica support to form a catalyst precursor; and partially decomposing
the L-arginine to form the catalyst so that at least 5% of L-arginine
remains in the catalyst.