Methods for depositing, at a very high deposition rate, a
biaxially-textured film on a continuously moving metal tape substrate are
disclosed. These methods comprise: depositing a film on the substrate
with a deposition flux having an oblique incident angle of about
5.degree. to about 80.degree. from the substrate normal, while
simultaneously bombarding the deposited film using an ion beam at an ion
beam incident angle arranged along either a best ion texture direction of
the film or along a second best ion texture direction of the film,
thereby forming the biaxially-textured film, wherein a deposition flux
incident plane is arranged parallel to a direction along which the
biaxially-textured film has a fast in-plane growth rate. Superconducting
articles comprising a substrate, a biaxially-textured film deposited on
said substrate by said methods above; and a superconducting layer
disposed on the biaxially-textured film are also disclosed.