The invention provides methods and systems that control the application of
a material onto micro-rough implant surfaces. Thus, the present invention
provides method of applying crystalline nanoparticles onto the surface of
an implant to produce an implant with a crystalline nanoparticle layer on
its surface, the method comprising: providing an implant substrate body;
applying crystalline nanoparticles onto the surface of the implant; and
rotating the implant, to produce an implant with a crystalline
nanoparticle layer on its surface. This method of nanoparticle
application is designed to promote the integration of implants, such as
dental and orthopedic screws, into living tissue, and offers the ability
to control the thickness and uniformity of the nanoparticle layer, in one
or several layers, while simultaneously retaining the microroughness of
the implant. Further provided are systems for applying crystalline
nanoparticles onto the surface of an implant and implants having a
crystalline nanoparticle layer on their surfaces.