An image reading apparatus is provided with a carriage accommodating an
optical unit for image reading, a driving member for moving the carriage,
a guide rail, a guide-rail engaging portion engaged with the guide rail,
a holding portion for holding the driving member, a guide plate and a
claw portion. The claw portion presses the guide-rail engaging portion
against the guide rail by partially deforming the driving member to
produce a tensile force in the driving member and causing the tensile
force to act on the first end portion of the carriage, and produces such
a rotation moment for biasing the first end portion of the carriage in a
first direction parallel with a sub scanning direction and, on the other
hand, biasing the second end portion of the carriage in a second
direction opposite to the first direction and parallel with the sub
scanning direction.