A radiation source includes an anode and a cathode for creating a
discharge in a vapor in a space between anode and cathode and to form a
plasma of a working vapor so as to generate electromagnetic radiation.
The cathode defines a hollow cavity in communication with the discharge
region through an aperture that has a substantially annular configuration
around a central axis of said radiation source so as to initiate said
discharge. A driver vapor is supplied to the cathode cavity and the
working vapor is supplied in a region around the central axis in between
anode and cathode.