Disclosed is a cold-water soluble starch and a process for preparing same.
Generally, the process comprises providing a hydroxyalkyl starch and
applying a shearing force to the starch in an extruder in the presence of
moisture, the force and the moisture each being sufficient to gelatinize
at least substantially all of the granules of the starch to thereby form
a sheared starch. The starch is heated to its gelatinization temperature
after the starch has passed partially through the barrel of the extruder,
with the moisture being maintained at a level sufficiently high to allow
gelatinization but sufficiency low to protect the starch from becoming
too sticky to extrude. The extruded starch product thus formed may be
used in connection with a number of film-forming, coating, and other
applications.