An aspect of the present invention replaces memory elements in a scan
chain with corresponding new (memory) elements, with each new element
having two paths to provide the corresponding data output. One of the two
paths is operable to connect the data value to the combinational logic
only during a capture phase of said test mode, and the second path is
operable to connect the data value to the next element in the chain
during a shift phase of said test mode. As a result, unneeded
transitions/evaluations in the combinational logic are avoided during
shift time, thereby reducing the resource requirements in the
corresponding duration. However, the further processes (including various
design phases and fabrication) are continued based on the original data
(i.e., without the new elements) such that unneeded delays are avoided
during the eventual operation in functional mode of the various
fabricated IC units.