Disclosed are an electro-catalyst composition and a precursor
electro-catalyst composition (e.g., ink or suspension) for use in a fuel
cell that exhibits improved power output. The electro-catalyst
composition comprises: (a) a catalyst un-supported or supported on an
electronically conducting carrier (e.g., carbon black particles); and (b)
an ion-conducting and electron-conducting coating material in physical
contact with the catalyst and/or coated on a surface of the carrier,
wherein the coating material has an electronic conductivity no less than
10.sup.-4 S/cm (preferably no less than 10.sup.-2 S/cm) and an ion
conductivity no less than 10.sup.-5 S/cm (preferably no less than
10.sup.-3 S/cm). Also disclosed are a fuel cell electrode comprising this
composition, a membrane-electrode assembly (MEA) comprising this
composition, and a fuel cell comprising this composition.