There is provided an organic EL element having, between a positive
electrode and a negative electrode, a lamination structure formed of
organic films having a light emitting layer, a hole transport layer
adjacent to a positive electrode side of the light emitting layer, and an
electron transport layer adjacent to a negative electrode side of the
light emitting layer. At least one of the organic films composing the
lamination structure includes a metal element having reactivity to oxygen
or water.