The invention concerns a novel histamine receptor antagonist and the use
of an histamine receptor antagonist for the reduction of intracranial
pressure (ICP), in particular for the prevention and treatment of
elevated intracranial pressure and/or secondary ischaemida, in particular
caused by brain injury, more in particular caused by traumatic (TBI) and
non-traumatic brain injury. The novel compounds comprise compounds
according to the general Formula (I) the pharmaceutically acceptable acid
or base addition salts thereof, the stereochemically isomeric forms
thereof and the N-oxide form thereof. In particular, the preferred
compound is
3-[2-[4-(11,12-dihydro-6H-benzimidazo[2,1-b][3]benzazepin-6-yl)-2-(phenyl-
-methyl)-1-piperidinyl]ethyl]-2,10-dimethyl
pyrimido[1,2-.alpha.]benzimidazol-4(10H)-one, the pharmaceutically
acceptable acid or base addition salts thereof, the stereochemically
isomeric forms thereof and the N-oxide form thereof. Also claimed is the
novel use of commercially available histamine H1-and H2-receptor
antagonists for the reduction of intracranial pressure (ICP).
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