Methods and devices are provided for absorber layers formed on foil
substrate. In one embodiment, a method of manufacturing photovoltaic
devices may be comprised of providing a substrate comprising of at least
one electrically conductive aluminum foil substrate, at least one
electrically conductive diffusion barrier layer, and at least one
electrically conductive electrode layer above the diffusion barrier
layer. The diffusion barrier layer may prevent chemical interaction
between the aluminum foil substrate and the electrode layer. An absorber
layer may be formed on the substrate. In one embodiment, the absorber
layer may be a non-silicon absorber layer. In another embodiment, the
absorber layer may be an amorphous silicon (doped or undoped) absorber
layer. Optionally, the absorber layer may be based on organic and/or
inorganic materials.