This invention relates to methods for altering the splicing of mRNA in
cells. In particular, this invention also relates to methods for
increasing the ratio of wild type to misspliced forms of mRNA and
corresponding encoded proteins in cells possessing a mutant gene encoding
either the i) misspliced mRNA corresponding to the mutant protein or ii)
a component in the splicing machinery responsible for processing the
misspliced mRNA. In addition, this invention relates to treating
individuals having a disorder associated with a misspliced mRNA, such as
Familial Dysautonomia or Neurofibromatosis 1, by administering to such an
individual a cytokinin such as kinetin.