A fiber amplifier suitable for high power, narrow linewidth applications
exhibits suppression of stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS) by
segmenting the fiber amplifier into separate portions that exhibit
different Brillouin center frequencies. By changing the center
frequencies in adjoining segments of the fiber amplifier, the
backward-propagating Stokes signal is essentially blocked, and SBS is
suppressed. In a preferred embodiment the segmentation is added to the
terminating portion of the fiber amplifier. Various techniques, including
temperature modifications, can be used to impart the desired center
frequency shift.