In a method of manufacturing a pressed scandate dispenser cathode,
firstly, scandium nitrate, barium nitrate, calcium nitrate, aluminum
nitrate and ammonium metatungstate (AMT) are dissolved in de-ionized
water, respectively, and then mixed with a solution of a cross-link agent
such as citric acid and H.sub.2O.sub.2. After water bathing, the mixed
aqueous solution turns into gel, and the powders are obtained after the
gel calcination. Secondly, the calcined powders are reduced by hydrogen.
Finally, the reduced powders are pressed into shapes and then sintered in
the furnace with the atmosphere of hydrogen or by Spark Plasma Sintering
(SPS 3.202-MK-V) in vacuum.