A method for forming a ceramic article useful as a bone substitute and
having an outer surface defining a shape having a bulk volume and having
open, interconnecting openings extending throughout the volume and
opening through the surface, includes, providing an organic open-pore
structure, coating surface of pores of the structure with a ceramic slip,
pyrolyzing the organic structure to leave a ceramic structure having
struts defining a plurality of interconnecting interstices, and providing
within the interstices a porous osteoconductive composition exposed to
the interconnecting openings. In a preferred embodiment, the ceramic slip
includes a strong, supportive ceramic material and a separate
osteoconductive material.