A shelf-stable consumable composition may comprise one or more
Probiotic-Mimicking Elements (PMEs) wherein the median particle size of
the one or more PMEs is less than the median particle size of a probiotic
from which the one or more PMEs were derived. In some embodiments, the
median particle size of the one or more PMEs may be less than about 0.2
microns. In some embodiments, the PMEs may comprise at least one of
peptides, fatty acids, bacteriocins, cell surface proteins,
phospholipids, teichoic acids, and nucleic acids, and may be combined
with one or more prebiotics, such as oligosaccharides, inulin,
short-chain fructo-oligosaccharides, xylooligosaccharides,
galactooligosaccharides, soyoligosaccharides, and lactulose/lactitol.
Methods for preparing and using a shelf-stable consumable composition for
promoting digestive health in a subject are also described.