A method for forming a film comprising a first process and a second
process, the first process comprising the steps of: supplying a discharge
gas to a first discharge space where high frequency electric field A is
generated at or near atmospheric pressure, whereby the discharge gas is
excite; transferring energy of the excited discharge gas to a film
forming gas, whereby the film forming gas is excited; and exposing a
substrate to the film forming gas to form a film on the substrate, and
the second process comprising the steps of: supplying a gas containing an
oxidizing gas to a second discharge space where high frequency electric
field B is generated at or near atmospheric pressure, whereby the gas
containing the oxidizing gas is excite; and the film formed in the first
process is exposed to the excited gas containing the oxidizing gas.