A high torque active mechanism for an orthotic and/or prosthetic joint
using a primary brake which can be provide by magnetorheological (MR)
rotational damper incorporating and an additional friction brake
mechanism driven by the braking force generated by the MR damper. This
combination of MR damper and friction brake mechanism allows an increase
in torque density while keeping the same level of motion control offered
by the MR damper alone. The increased torque density achieved by this
high torque active mechanism allows to minimize the size of the actuating
system, i.e. its diameter and/or breath, while maximizing its braking
torque capability. In this regard, the friction brake mechanism is
advantageously positioned around the MR damper, such that the dimension
of the package is minimized.