Disclosed is a footwear insole for alleviating arthritis pain of the foot,
knee, and/or hip by providing a rigid shell layer for arch support, and a
topcloth, an upper cushioning layer, and a lower cushioning layer for
cushioning. Further, the rigid shell layer includes a shell aperture, and
the lower cushioning layer includes a lower layer aperture, through which
a portion of the upper cushioning layer extends for cushioning.